SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2012 DH54

2012 DH54

2012 DH54 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.937 AU and a period of 0.91 yr.

Aten Observations: 36
Orbital Period · P
0.91 yr
v(q)
35.7 km/s
v(Q)
26.6 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.01 km
TJ
6.39
Eccentricity · e
0.1464

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.8 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.074 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.274 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.937 AU gives an orbital period of 0.91 yr, or about 331 days.

An eccentricity of 0.146 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

Its inclination of 3.3° keeps it close to the plane of the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 35.7 km/s at perihelion and falls to 26.6 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 27.5 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.01 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 36 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.4301 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 2 means the orbit is very well determined, leaving only a small uncertainty in the future ephemeris.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.937 AU
Eccentricity
0.1464
Perihelion
0.8 AU
Aphelion
1.074177 AU
Inclination
3.3°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
150.85°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-Nov-28 02:00 0.450411 AU
67380528 km
18.41 km/s
2030-Oct-03 01:12 0.137263 AU
20534274 km
3.54 km/s
2031-Jan-01 01:37 0.100407 AU
15020622 km
3.78 km/s
2031-May-20 15:08 0.182842 AU
27352720 km
4.54 km/s
2032-Mar-02 08:40 0.366703 AU
54858053 km
15.91 km/s
2039-Nov-21 07:04 0.276678 AU
41390378 km
12.97 km/s
2040-Aug-15 02:16 0.202797 AU
30338044 km
5.98 km/s
2041-Mar-07 02:31 0.030530 AU
4567186 km
4.03 km/s
2049-Nov-18 08:07 0.241908 AU
36188966 km
11.86 km/s
2050-Aug-09 18:29 0.205752 AU
30780004 km
6.10 km/s
2051-Mar-09 21:15 0.017023 AU
2546635 km
4.41 km/s
2059-Nov-24 10:42 0.424479 AU
63501119 km
17.66 km/s
2060-Oct-03 22:35 0.127054 AU
19006965 km
3.28 km/s
2060-Dec-22 16:11 0.100309 AU
15006065 km
3.69 km/s
2061-May-26 11:18 0.188117 AU
28141957 km
4.93 km/s
2062-Mar-04 05:27 0.305824 AU
45750590 km
14.12 km/s
2070-Nov-11 10:50 0.107488 AU
16079954 km
7.70 km/s
2071-Jul-15 20:52 0.215146 AU
32185428 km
6.37 km/s
2072-Mar-11 04:30 0.076422 AU
11432589 km
7.20 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
27.5

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.43014
Condition
2
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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